MuseLogo_1-Aug-2000.jpg (5092 bytes)

 

Home Search
FAQ News FAQ Products Technology Markets Investor Info About Us Contact Us

GrayLine4.gif (1769 bytes)

Home

FAQ INDEX

What is "Connotative Intelligence" technology?
Who would use an emotional (connotative) dictionary or thesaurus?
What makes this new technology so important and its application so commercially valuable?
What drove the creation of Connotative Intelligence technology?
What are people missing by not having connotative tools?
There are lots of ordinary denotative dictionaries and thesauruses on the market. So why aren’t there any connotative dictionaries and thesauruses?
How were the technical problems solved?
Is Connotative Intelligence technology a software program?
How will I be able to use Connotative Intelligence technology?
Will emotional/connotative language reference tools eventually be available in languages other than English?
Are English-language "emotional dictionaries" and other connotative language reference tools available now?
Who invented Connotative Intelligence technology?

GrayLine5.gif (1741 bytes)

Frequently Asked Questions
 

What is "Connotative Intelligence" technology?

It's a new technology that enables the creation of databases of coded emotional responses and "connotative engines," which in turn enable anyone to access emotional meaning in words, images, songs, advertisements, and practically anything else that evokes emotional responses in humans.
For example, Connotative Intelligence technology makes available to writers an entirely new "parallel universe" of language content, based on the emotional impact of words. Such access to the emotional responses that words evoke has never before been available in the history of written language – not only the English language, but any language.

The application of Connotative Intelligence technology will result in the creation of a large body of new intellectual property, marketable online, in software format, and in print format. Examples include an emotional dictionary and emotional thesaurus.

  
Who would use an emotional (connotative) dictionary or thesaurus?

Anyone who uses a regular (denotative) dictionary or thesaurus. It's worth noting that Shakespeare wrote all of his masterpieces before the first English dictionary was published. But that does not mean dictionaries are useless. Otherwise, Merriam-Webster and Oxford University Press would have gone out of business long ago. Roget's Thesaurus has been published continuously since 1852 and continues to sell millions of copies annually in print and software formats. Worldwide, there has always been a strong demand for language reference tools.

 
What makes this new technology so important and its application so commercially valuable?

Written language is easily the world's most important technology. The value of Connotative Intelligence technology lies in its exclusive capacity to make available new, highly marketable reference content for all languages.

Consider this: without written language, there would be no schools and universities. There would be no language-based art such as novels, poetry, film scripts, and creative non-fiction.

Moreover, there would be no electric power, no telephone, no television, no computers, no airplanes, no automobiles. All of these technologies rely on educated people and written documentation for their existence and maintenance.

Facility with written language is vital. After achieving literacy, most people spend additional time and money maintaining and upgrading their language skills throughout life.

[To FAQ Index]

What drove the creation of Connotative Intelligence technology?

Skill with language means being able to handle two kinds of meaning that words convey simultaneously:
  1. Intellectual meaning, called "denotative"
  2. Emotional meaning, called "connotative".
Each comprises an equally important component of the full meaning of any word or phrase. These two kinds of meaning reflect the intellectual-emotional duality of the human mind.

To help with denotative (intellectual) language skills and meaning, people rely on a variety of "denotative" language tools such as dictionaries, thesauruses, and grammar checkers (software, online, and print).

But no such language tools currently exist to help with connotative language skills and meaning. This is especially significant for writers of fiction, poetry, and creative non-fiction.

 
What are people missing by not having connotative tools?

Word processors such as Microsoft Word and WordPerfect have built-in denotative thesauruses and grammar checkers. But they do not have connotative thesauruses or "connotation-checkers." And they don’t have connotative dictionaries either.

Today's software, hardware, and print-based language tools have no way of dealing with the radically different connotative meanings in phrases such as "please go", "get out", and "fuck off" (even though these are denotative synonyms).

Similarly, the legendary clumsiness of computer-based language translation owes its inadequacy to its total failure to cope with connotative meaning.

Artificial intelligence applications also have no way of dealing with the emotional or connotative aspect of language.

Connotative meaning is the soul of all literary symbolism. Metaphor, simile, and other figures of speech spell the difference between great writing and ordinary writing. Among other things, connotative tools will provide writers with access to countless new, fresh, meaningful, powerful, and accurate literary symbols.

[To FAQ Index]

There are lots of ordinary denotative dictionaries and thesauruses on the market. So why aren’t there any connotative dictionaries and thesauruses?

The reason there have never been connotative language tools on the market is that formidable technical obstacles have always prevented the development of connotative language tools in any format – software, hardware, online, and print. These technical obstacles include: 1) identifying the many emotional variables associated with each word by part of speech and context, and 2) accurately quantifying intensity of feeling.

 
How were the technical problems solved?

They were solved by using a combination of advanced measurement techniques and computing technology. The overall solution, called Connotative Intelligence technology, is actually an assemblage of coordinated systems developed over a period of more than 20 years. The technology amounts to a robust "operating system" that makes available, for the first time in the history of language, the full range of emotional (connotative) meaning of all words by part of speech and context.

 
Is Connotative Intelligence technology a software program?

Yes and no. It is an enabling infrastructure technology. You can think of it as a kind of "operating system", like Windows or Linux, except that it is adaptable to print format as well as software and online formats. As an infrastructure technology, Connotative Intelligence technology makes emotional meaning accessible and editable, just the way dictionaries, thesauruses, and grammar checking software make objective meaning accessible and editable.

 
How will I be able to use Connotative Intelligence technology?

You won't use the technology directly. Instead, you will be able to use new emotional language tools that will be produced by various companies using the technology under license. These tools include the world's first emotional dictionaries, emotional thesauruses, connotation-checking software, connotative language translation, and other new emotion-based language tools.

These connotative tools will provide writers with the first new content in language reference to become available in more than 150 years (since the invention of the thesaurus in 1852).

These tools will form a vast new "parallel universe" of connotative language reference works. That is, for each type of denotative tool that now exists (e.g., denotative dictionary, denotative thesaurus), there will be a corresponding type of connotative tool (e.g., connotative dictionary, connotative thesaurus, etc.).

Like denotative tools, connotative tools will be available in software, online, and print formats.

 
Will emotional/connotative language reference tools eventually be available in languages other than English?

Yes. Connotative Intelligence technology makes it equally easy to produce connotative language tools in any language.

 
Are English-language "emotional dictionaries" and other connotative language reference tools available now?

Not yet. One product is at the stage of "working prototype" for the Windows environment.

 
Who invented Connotative Intelligence technology?

Wayne Chase, of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. See History.

[To FAQ Index]

 

GrayLine4.gif (1769 bytes)

Home ]

Send mail to webmaster@connotative.com with questions or comments about this web site.
Copyright © 1998 - 2009 Connotative.com